European Integration and Public Goods

European Integration & Public Goods

Uniting diverse countries, economies and cultures under one overarching common concept requires undertaking collaborative efforts, defining shared responsibilities, and managing collective aspirations. Through careful examination of historical, political, and economic dynamics, the articles under this topic examine which tasks and responsibilities can be solved better and more efficiently at the EU level than at the member-state level, and where it makes sense to give priority to the principle of solidarity. It offers insights into the delicate balancing act of furthering and deepening integration, while at the same time safeguarding national interests and aspirations through careful management of public goods.

Related articles

EU Policy Priorities: How to Ensure Europeʼs Competitiveness and Future Prosperity?

David Pinkus, Jean Pisani-Ferry, Simone Tagliapietra, Reinhilde Veugelers, Georg Zachmann and Jeromin Zettelmeyer, Frédéric Gonand, Pedro Linares, Andreas Löschel, David Newbery, Karen Pittel, Julio Saavedra and Georg Zachmann, Giuseppe Bertola, Georg Duernecker, Fredrik Erixon, Oscar Guinea and Oscar du Roy, Maria Savona, Iain Begg and Daniel Cicak, Roel Beetsma and Marco Buti

Europe ‒ once a leader in industrial development and innovation ‒ has lost its competitiveness. Which place will it take in a new world order? Climate protection and the digital transformation will also influence the next era of prosperity. The EU and its member states now want to build a robust, secure, resilient, and sustainable economy. Meanwhile, the US, China, and some emerging economies have overtaken the EU in many international rankings.

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Semantic Shifts in EU Competition Law: A Data-driven Study of Policy Goals

BIG-DATA-BASED ECONOMIC INSIGHTS

Anselm Küsters

Since its inception, European competition law has been a battleground for different interpretations and ideologies. As a result, concepts ranging from market integration and individual freedom to socially optimal market structures have constantly vied for influence alongside efficiency-oriented arguments reminiscent of the Chicago School. This tapestry of ideas underscores the multifaceted nature of competition policy – a policy that is inextricably linked to the specific “DNA” of its legal regime and its hierarchy of policy goals. In order to dissect and understand this DNA for the European case, this article uses natural language processing (NLP), also known as text mining, to examine over 11,000 EU competition law decisions and judgments from 1961 to 2021.

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Money

Europe Must Avoid a Subsidy Race

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Expert Opinion
The energy crisis – especially the shortage of gas due to a loss of supplies from Russia – is plunging Europe into recession and causing social tensions and distributional conflicts. European governments are eagerly seeking ways to defuse the situation, but they will succeed only if they cooperate closely. The cross-border energy market must remain open, and the European Union should leverage its market power when purchasing gas in third countries. But without coordinated national crisis-management strategies, Europe’s response could become a self-defeating subsidy race.
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Thirty Years of the European Single Market ‒ Achievements and Future Challenges

Stefano Micossi, Giuseppe Bertola, Marek Dabrowski, Mehtap Akgüç and Philippe Pochet, Lucia Quaglia and Amy Verdun, Iulia Siedschlag, Andreas Baur and Lisandra Flach

The 30th anniversary of the European Single Market provides an opportunity to celebrate its successes and review what is yet to be achieved. In the future, the European Single Market will play a decisive role in setting a framework of reliable social standards and common goals. It will ensure Europe’s resilience by helping companies adapt their supply chains to future risks and find new business opportunities. The concrete measures of social policy will be left to the member states.

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green energy against power plant

Mercantilist Policies for Climate Action?

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Expert Opinion
The fight against climate change requires a combination of global efforts, including investments in renewable energy systems and other climate-neutral technologies. Given positive externalities and incomplete carbon pricing, there is a compelling argument for governments to support the production of such clean energy technologies. However, the location of production of these technologies should at best be determined by the comparative advantages of individual economies and is, at least from a global perspective, of secondary importance for global climate action.
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